CVE-2025-54170

An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

CVSS v3 6.5 MEDIUM

6.5^/10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 3.6

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02	Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qsync_central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-02-11 13:15

Updated : 2026-02-12 14:47

NVD link : CVE-2025-54170

Mitre link : CVE-2025-54170

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2025-54170

JSON object : View

Products Affected

qnap

qsync_central

CWE

CWE-125

Out-of-bounds Read

{"id": "CVE-2025-54170", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.5, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 3.6, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 4.9, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "UNREPORTED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2026-02-11T13:15:55.487", "references": [{"url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-02", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An out-of-bounds read vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to obtain secret data.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha reportado que una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de l\u00edmites afecta a Qsync Central. Si un atacante remoto obtiene una cuenta de usuario, puede entonces explotar la vulnerabilidad para obtener datos secretos.\n\nYa hemos corregido la vulnerabilidad en la siguiente versi\u00f3n:\nQsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) y posteriores"}], "lastModified": "2026-02-12T14:47:58.890", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:qnap:qsync_central:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "264534FF-A32F-4598-B2A4-59378CE2F6B2", "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.0.4", "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw"}