CVE-2026-32950

SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions prior to 1.7.0 contain a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the /api/v1/datasource/uploadExcel endpoint that enables Remote Code Execution (RCE), allowing any authenticated user (even the lowest-privileged) to fully compromise the backend server. The root cause is twofold: Excel Sheet names are concatenated directly into PostgreSQL table names without sanitization (datasource.py#L351), and those table names are embedded into COPY SQL statements via f-strings instead of parameterized queries (datasource.py#L385-L388). An attacker can bypass the 31-character Sheet name limit using a two-stage technique—first uploading a normal file whose data rows contain shell commands, then uploading an XML-tampered file whose Sheet name injects a TO PROGRAM 'sh' clause into the SQL. Confirmed impacts include arbitrary command execution as the postgres user (uid=999), sensitive file exfiltration (e.g., /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow), and complete PostgreSQL database takeover. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.0.

CVSS v3 8.8 HIGH

8.8^/10

CVSS v3 : HIGH

Vector :

Exploitability : 2.8 / Impact : 5.9

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope UNCHANGED

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/commit/39f2203cec4bb4b0aa541710733fe7608e3d3c48	Patch
https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/releases/tag/v1.7.0	Release Notes
https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/security/advisories/GHSA-7hww-8rj5-7rmm	Exploit Vendor Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2026-03-20 05:16

Updated : 2026-03-23 18:04

NVD link : CVE-2026-32950

Mitre link : CVE-2026-32950

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2026-32950

JSON object : View

Products Affected

fit2cloud

sqlbot

CWE

CWE-78

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

CWE-89

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

{"id": "CVE-2026-32950", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.8, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.6, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"}}]}, "published": "2026-03-20T05:16:14.553", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/commit/39f2203cec4bb4b0aa541710733fe7608e3d3c48", "tags": ["Patch"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/releases/tag/v1.7.0", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/security/advisories/GHSA-7hww-8rj5-7rmm", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions prior to 1.7.0 contain a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in the /api/v1/datasource/uploadExcel endpoint that enables Remote Code Execution (RCE), allowing any authenticated user (even the lowest-privileged) to fully compromise the backend server. The root cause is twofold: Excel Sheet names are concatenated directly into PostgreSQL table names without sanitization (datasource.py#L351), and those table names are embedded into COPY SQL statements via f-strings instead of parameterized queries (datasource.py#L385-L388). An attacker can bypass the 31-character Sheet name limit using a two-stage technique\u2014first uploading a normal file whose data rows contain shell commands, then uploading an XML-tampered file whose Sheet name injects a TO PROGRAM 'sh' clause into the SQL. Confirmed impacts include arbitrary command execution as the postgres user (uid=999), sensitive file exfiltration (e.g., /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow), and complete PostgreSQL database takeover. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.0."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "SQLBot es un sistema inteligente de consulta de datos basado en un modelo de lenguaje grande y RAG. Las versiones anteriores a la 1.7.0 contienen una vulnerabilidad cr\u00edtica de inyecci\u00f3n SQL en el endpoint /api/v1/datasource/uploadExcel que permite la ejecuci\u00f3n remota de c\u00f3digo (RCE), lo que permite a cualquier usuario autenticado (incluso el de menor privilegio) comprometer completamente el servidor backend. La causa ra\u00edz es doble: los nombres de las hojas de Excel se concatenan directamente en los nombres de las tablas de PostgreSQL sin sanitizaci\u00f3n (datasource.py#L351), y esos nombres de tablas se incrustan en las sentencias SQL de COPY a trav\u00e9s de f-strings en lugar de consultas parametrizadas (datasource.py#L385-L388). Un atacante puede eludir el l\u00edmite de 31 caracteres para el nombre de la hoja utilizando una t\u00e9cnica de dos etapas: primero, subiendo un archivo normal cuyas filas de datos contengan comandos de shell, y luego, subiendo un archivo manipulado con XML cuyo nombre de hoja inyecte una cl\u00e1usula TO PROGRAM 'sh' en el SQL. Los impactos confirmados incluyen la ejecuci\u00f3n arbitraria de comandos como el usuario postgres (uid=999), la exfiltraci\u00f3n de archivos sensibles (p. ej., /etc /passwd, /etc /shadow) y la toma de control completa de la base de datos de PostgreSQL. Este problema ha sido solucionado en la versi\u00f3n 1.7.0."}], "lastModified": "2026-03-23T18:04:30.893", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fit2cloud:sqlbot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "2DFA6724-2EE1-4320-88E5-224E6C72E04D", "versionEndExcluding": "1.7.0"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}