Vulnerabilities (CVE)

Filtered by CWE-78
Total 5427 CVE
CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v2 CVSS v3
CVE-2026-25037 1 Copeland 6 Xweb 300d Pro, Xweb 300d Pro Firmware, Xweb 500b Pro and 3 more 2026-02-27 N/A 8.0 HIGH
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by configuring a maliciously crafted LCD state which is later processed during system setup, enabling remote code execution.
CVE-2026-25105 1 Copeland 6 Xweb 300d Pro, Xweb 300d Pro Firmware, Xweb 500b Pro and 3 more 2026-02-27 N/A 8.0 HIGH
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into parameters of the Modbus command tool in the debug route.
CVE-2026-25196 1 Copeland 6 Xweb 300d Pro, Xweb 300d Pro Firmware, Xweb 500b Pro and 3 more 2026-02-27 N/A 8.0 HIGH
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the Wi-Fi SSID and/or password fields can lead to remote code execution when the configuration is processed.
CVE-2026-25721 1 Copeland 6 Xweb 300d Pro, Xweb 300d Pro Firmware, Xweb 500b Pro and 3 more 2026-02-27 N/A 8.0 HIGH
An OS command injection vulnerability exists in XWEB Pro version 1.12.1 and prior, enabling an authenticated attacker to achieve remote code execution on the system by injecting malicious input into the server username and/or password fields of the restore action in the API V1 route.
CVE-2026-27626 1 Olivetin 1 Olivetin 2026-02-27 N/A 9.9 CRITICAL
OliveTin gives access to predefined shell commands from a web interface. In versions up to and including 3000.10.0, OliveTin's shell mode safety check (`checkShellArgumentSafety`) blocks several dangerous argument types but not `password`. A user supplying a `password`-typed argument can inject shell metacharacters that execute arbitrary OS commands. A second independent vector allows unauthenticated RCE via webhook-extracted JSON values that skip type safety checks entirely before reaching `sh -c`. When exploiting vector 1, any authenticated user (registration enabled by default, `authType: none` by default) can execute arbitrary OS commands on the OliveTin host with the permissions of the OliveTin process. When exploiting vector 2, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve the same if the instance receives webhooks from external sources, which is a primary OliveTin use case. When an attacker exploits both vectors, this results in unauthenticated RCE on any OliveTin instance using Shell mode with webhook-triggered actions. As of time of publication, a patched version is not available.
CVE-2026-27635 1 Manyfold 1 Manyfold 2026-02-27 N/A 7.5 HIGH
Manyfold is an open source, self-hosted web application for managing a collection of 3d models, particularly focused on 3d printing. Prior to version 0.133.0, when model render generation is enabled, a logged-in user can achieve RCE by uploading a ZIP containing a file with a shell metacharacter in its name. The filename reaches a Ruby backtick call unsanitized. Version 0.133.0 fixes the issue.
CVE-2026-3301 1 Totolink 2 N300rh, N300rh Firmware 2026-02-27 10.0 HIGH 9.8 CRITICAL
A security flaw has been discovered in Totolink N300RH 6.1c.1353_B20190305. Affected by this vulnerability is the function setWebWlanIdx of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Web Management Interface. Performing a manipulation of the argument webWlanIdx results in os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
CVE-2026-23592 2026-02-27 N/A 7.2 HIGH
Insecure file operations in HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer’s backup functionality could allow authenticated attackers to achieve remote code execution. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.
CVE-2026-0709 2026-02-27 N/A 7.2 HIGH
Some Hikvision Wireless Access Points are vulnerable to authenticated command execution due to insufficient input validation. Attackers with valid credentials can exploit this flaw by sending crafted packets containing malicious commands to affected devices, leading to arbitrary command execution.
CVE-2026-20036 2026-02-27 N/A 6.5 MEDIUM
A vulnerability in the CLI and web-based management interface of Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with valid administrative privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device.    This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of command arguments that are supplied by the user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to a device and submitting crafted input to the affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device with root-level privileges.
CVE-2026-20099 2026-02-27 N/A 6.7 MEDIUM
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco FXOS Software and Cisco UCS Manager Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrative privileges to perform command injection attacks on an affected system and elevate privileges to root.  This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of command arguments supplied by the user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to a device and submitting crafted input to the affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of the affected device with root-level privileges.
CVE-2026-27938 2026-02-27 N/A 7.7 HIGH
WPGraphQL provides a GraphQL API for WordPress sites. Prior to version 2.9.1, the `wp-graphql/wp-graphql` repository contains a GitHub Actions workflow (`release.yml`) vulnerable to OS command injection through direct use of `${{ github.event.pull_request.body }}` inside a `run:` shell block. When a pull request from `develop` to `master` is merged, the PR body is injected verbatim into a shell command, allowing arbitrary command execution on the Actions runner. Version 2.9.1 contains a fix for the vulnerability.
CVE-2026-27849 2026-02-27 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
Due to missing neutralization of special elements, OS commands can be injected via the update functionality of a TLS-SRP connection, which is normally used for configuring devices inside the mesh network. This issue affects MR9600: 1.0.4.205530; MX4200: 1.0.13.210200.
CVE-2026-27848 2026-02-27 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
Due to missing neutralization of special elements, OS commands can be injected via the handshake of a TLS-SRP connection, which are ultimately run as the root user. This issue affects MR9600: 1.0.4.205530; MX4200: 1.0.13.210200.
CVE-2026-23515 1 Signalk 1 Signal K Server 2026-02-27 N/A 9.9 CRITICAL
Signal K Server is a server application that runs on a central hub in a boat. Prior to 1.5.0, a command injection vulnerability allows authenticated users with write permissions to execute arbitrary shell commands on the Signal K server when the set-system-time plugin is enabled. Unauthenticated users can also exploit this vulnerability if security is disabled on the Signal K server. This occurs due to unsafe construction of shell commands when processing navigation.datetime values received via WebSocket delta messages. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.0.
CVE-2026-22553 1 Insat 1 Masterscada 2026-02-27 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
All versions of InSAT MasterSCADA BUK-TS are susceptible to OS command injection through a field in its MMadmServ web interface. Malicious users that use the vulnerable endpoint are potentially able to cause remote code execution.
CVE-2026-24129 1 Runtipi 1 Runtipi 2026-02-26 N/A 8.0 HIGH
Runtipi is a Docker-based, personal homeserver orchestrator that facilitates multiple services on a single server. Versions 3.7.0 and above allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary system commands on the host server by injecting shell metacharacters into backup filenames. The BackupManager fails to sanitize the filenames of uploaded backups. The system persists user-uploaded files directly to the host filesystem using the raw originalname provided in the request. This allows an attacker to stage a file containing shell metacharacters (e.g., $(id).tar.gz) at a predictable path, which is later referenced during the restore process. The successful storage of the file is what allows the subsequent restore command to reference and execute it. This issue has been fixed in version 4.7.0.
CVE-2025-70831 1 Lkw199711 1 Smanga 2026-02-26 N/A 9.8 CRITICAL
A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was found in Smanga 3.2.7 in the /php/path/rescan.php interface. The application fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the mediaId parameter before using it in a system shell command. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject arbitrary operating system commands, leading to complete server compromise.
CVE-2026-2944 1 Tosei-corporation 1 Online Store Management System 2026-02-26 7.5 HIGH 7.3 HIGH
A security flaw has been discovered in Tosei Online Store Management System ネット店舗管理システム 1.01. Affected is the function system of the file /cgi-bin/monitor.php of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument DevId results in os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVE-2026-27208 1 Bleon-ethical 1 Api-gateway-deploy 2026-02-26 N/A 9.2 CRITICAL
bleon-ethical/api-gateway-deploy provides API gateway deployment. Version 1.0.0 is vulnerable to an attack chain involving OS Command Injection and Privilege Escalation. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges within the container, potentially leading to a container escape and unauthorized infrastructure modifications. This is fixed in version 1.0.1 by implementing strict input sanitization and secure delimiters in entrypoint.sh, enforcing a non-root user (appuser) in the Dockerfile, and establishing mandatory security quality gates.